Purpose and Use of a 55-Gallon Drum 

55 gallon drums are large containers that are commonly used in industrial and commercial settings to store and transport various types of liquids and solids. There are different types of 55 gallon drums, including steel, oil, and plastic drums, each with its own unique properties and characteristics.

Despite their usefulness, opening these drums can be a challenge, especially if you do not have the right tools or know-how. Therefore, it is important to know how to open them safely and easily, whether you are using them for personal or professional purposes.

In this guide, we will explain the different types of 55 gallon drums and provide step-by-step instructions on how to open them with the necessary tools. We will also provide alternative methods for opening the drums if you do not have a drum wrench available. Additionally, we will emphasize the importance of safety when handling these large containers. So, let's get started and learn how to open 55 gallon drums like a pro!

How to Open a Steel 55 Gallon Drum

Steel 55 gallon drums are commonly used for shipping, storing and transporting liquids and other materials. Opening a steel 55 gallon drum could be a challenging task without the proper tools and technique. In this section, we will discuss the tools needed and step-by-step instructions on how to open a steel 55 gallon drum.

Tools needed:

• Drum wrench
• Pliers
• Hammer
• Chisel

Step-by-step instructions:

1. Put on your personal protective equipment, including gloves and goggles.

2. Position the drum upright and stable to avoid tipping over during the opening process.

3. Use the drum wrench to loosen the bung nut by turning it counterclockwise. If the bung nut is hard to turn, use pliers to provide extra leverage and force.

4. If the bung nut is still stuck, use a hammer and chisel to tap on the edges of the nut until it loosens. Be careful not to damage the nut, or the drum may become unusable.

5. Once the bung nut is completely loose, remove it and set it aside.

6. Tilt the drum slightly to pour out the contents, being careful not to spill or splash.

7. After emptying the drum, use a clean rag to wipe the interior and exterior of the drum.

8. Reattach the bung plug and tighten it using the drum wrench.

By following these simple steps, you can easily open a steel 55 gallon drum and safely dispose of its contents. Remember to always wear your personal protective equipment and follow proper procedures for handling hazardous materials.

How to Open a 55 Gallon Oil Drum

Opening a 55 gallon oil drum can be a bit different from opening a steel or plastic drum. This is because of the nature of the contents inside the drum. Follow these steps to safely open a 55 gallon oil drum.

Safety Precautions:

Before you start opening the 55 gallon oil drum, it's important to take some safety precautions. Wear protective gloves and goggles to protect your eyes and hands from any potential spills. The oil inside the drum can be slippery, so it's essential to have a stable platform to work on.

Tools Needed:

- A drum wrench

- A bung wrench

- A rubber mallet

- A funnel

- Rags

Step-by-Step Instructions:

1. Place the oil drum on a stable and flat surface. Make sure the bung (the opening on the top of the drum) is facing upwards.

2. Use the drum wrench to loosen the ring clamp that's around the bung. Turn it counter-clockwise until the clamp is released.

3. Use the bung wrench to remove the bung. Turn it counter-clockwise until it's loose enough to remove by hand.

4. Use the rubber mallet to tap around the edges of the bung until it loosens enough to remove.

5. Carefully pour the oil out of the drum. Use the funnel to guide the oil into another container.

6. Once the drum is empty, use rags to clean up any spills.

7. Put the bung back in place and tighten it using the bung wrench. Make sure it's tight enough to prevent any leaks.

8. Use the drum wrench to tighten the ring clamp around the bung.

By following these instructions, you can safely and easily open a 55 gallon oil drum. Remember to always take safety precautions and wear protective gear when handling any type of drum, especially when dealing with hazardous materials.

How to Open a Plastic 55 Gallon Drum

Plastic 55 gallon drums are commonly used in industries that require the transportation and storage of liquids and chemicals. These drums are made of high-density polyethylene, which is a durable material that can withstand impacts and harsh environments. Here are the steps to open a plastic 55 gallon drum:

1. Prepare the drum: Make sure that the drum is positioned securely and cannot roll or move during the opening process. If the drum has been stored for a long time, inspect it for any signs of damage or leaks.

2. Locate the bung holes: Plastic drums usually have two bung holes, which are the openings where you can insert a tool or a pump to access the contents of the drum. The bung holes are typically located on the top of the drum and are covered with caps.

3. Remove the caps: Using a drum wrench or a pair of pliers, remove the caps from the bung holes. Make sure to grip the caps tightly to avoid dropping them inside the drum.

4. Release the pressure: If the drum has been sealed for a long time, there may be pressure buildup inside. To release the pressure, gently tap the bung holes with a rubber mallet or a similar tool. This will prevent the contents from splashing out when you open the drum.

5. Insert a tool: Depending on the contents of the drum, you may need to insert a tool such as a pump or a siphon to remove the liquid. Make sure that the tool is compatible with the drum and that it is inserted tightly into the bung hole.

6. Drain the contents: Once the tool is inserted, you can start draining the contents of the drum. Make sure to direct the flow of liquid into a suitable container or receptacle.

7. Secure the drum: After you have emptied the drum, replace the caps on the bung holes and store the drum in a safe and secure location.

Opening a plastic 55 gallon drum can be a straightforward process as long as you have the right tools and follow safety guidelines. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment and handle the drum with care to avoid accidents or spills.

How to Open a 55 Gallon Drum Without a Drum Wrench

When you find yourself without a drum wrench, you may think it is impossible to open a 55 gallon drum. However, with some creativity and improvisation, you can still access the contents. Here are some alternative tools and methods to try:

1. Pliers: If you have a pair of pliers handy, you can grip the bolt on the bung cap and turn it counterclockwise. This will gradually loosen the cap.

2. Hammer and Screwdriver: You can use a hammer and a screwdriver to gently ease the bung cap off. Use the screwdriver to pry the cap upwards while tapping it with the hammer.

3. Pipe Wrench: A pipe wrench can be used as an alternative to a drum wrench. Use it to grip the edges of the bung cap and turn it counterclockwise.

Regardless of the method used, always make sure to wear proper safety gear such as gloves, goggles, and a dust mask. Take it slow and be patient, as opening a drum without a wrench may take longer than expected.

Concluding Remarks: Safely and Efficiently Opening 55-Gallon Drums

In conclusion, there are different methods to open 55 gallon drums depending on the type of drum. Steel, oil, and plastic drums all require different tools and safety precautions before attempting to open them. Additionally, there are alternative tools that can be used in case a drum wrench is not available. It is important to emphasize the importance of safety when handling drums due to the potential hazards they can pose. By following the instructions and taking the necessary precautions, opening 55 gallon drums can be done safely and efficiently.